
Based in Champaign-Urbana, Illinois, Dr. Melita Marie Garza is an associate professor of twentieth century journalism and history at the University of Illinois and the author of the book They Came to Toil. Dr. Melita M. Garza and her book have been profiled by Texas Public Radio, C-Span Book TV, and Think, a Dallas NPR affiliate program hosted by Krys Boyd.
They Came to Toil: Newspaper Representations of Mexicans and Immigrants in the Great Depression explores the Hoover administration’s attempts to preserve Anglo-American jobs, in part, by targeting and deporting Mexicans, including legal citizens of the United States.
Despite comprising just 1 percent of the nations population at the time, Mexicans accounted for nearly 50 percent of all deportations from 1930 through 1939. Nearly 500,000 individuals of Mexican descent were sent to Mexico as a part of this initiative, despite many having zero connection to the nation.
They Came to Toil presents readers with in-depth examinations of the Hoover administration’s impact on Mexicans and Mexican-Americans. Furthermore, author Melita Garza shows how news reporting at the time has framed a representation of Mexican immigration that persists to this day. They Came to Toil is available for order online.
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